HOW TO WRITE A GOOD PROFESSIONAL CV
- Your first task is to work out what you need to include in your CV. A CV is a record of your qualifications (education and on-the-job training), work experience and skills.
- It should be written in report style (i.e. bullet points, short sentences and small paragraphs) NOT in essay style with long sections of prose.
- Writing a good CV is tricky: the message must be right but so must its appearance.
- Your CV should persuade employers that you are the right person for the job and that they should offer you an interview.
- There are many companies and websites offering advice on writing a good CV. Some will even write one for you. But it is possible to write an excellent CV yourself.
Some key points
- Include your personal details – name, address, phone number and email. People often forget them! Do not include your age or a photograph unless specifically asked to do so.
- When you write your employment history and education details put your most recent achievements first.
- Make the length of your CV relative to your work experience: if you have many years experience in a wide range of roles, you can justify a long CV. Academic CVs are usually at least 4-5 pages long, whereas CVs tailored to the private sector should be only 2.
- You can sound professional without using jargon or ‘management-speak’. Keep your writing clear, direct and focused. Remember that the person looking at your CV might not be an expert in your field.
- Try to write your CV using as few words as possible – this way you’ll keep to the point and avoid waffle. You can say more in your cover letter and application form, there’s no need to go into depth in a CV.
- Use ‘doing’ words on your CV such as ‘developed’ or ‘organised’. This makes you sounds active and not passive.
- Don’t talk about your social life unless your activities display an important skill such as leadership or teamwork.
- Give the addresses of two referees; one should preferably be your current employer. (see article on how to choose referees
- Most importantly, proofread your CV. There should be no spelling, punctuation or grammar errors: unprofessional CVs are rejected. If you find editing your own work difficult, get a friend to read your CV.
- Once you have finished it, show it to as many people as possible: your supervisor/mentor, colleagues, even your family and friends. Their first impressions will help you to improve your CV.